Friday, April 17, 2015

Rene Magritte & Surrealism Reading & Questions


Questions to answer about the reading:
1.     What is surrealism?
 Ideas developed by strange dreams, using unrelated objects and placing them side by side.
2.     What motif did Magritte use in many of his works? Why was this significant?
Man with a bowler hat, he used to dress that way and it inspired him when he saw other men dressed the same way.
3.     In his work Golconda, why is it important that Magritte varied the image of the man in the bowler hat?  How does it add depth to the work?
Each “man with the hat” looks very similar, but when analyzed, each man has different characteristics. He uses scale, foreground, and background to create depth.
4.     Why did surreal artists choose to create strange worlds with their art?
They wanted to bring their dreams to life.
5.     Explain how the techniques of juxtaposition, altered scale, and language help Magritte explore Surrealism. 
He uses imagery and allows to viewers to keep an open mind and fill in the empty holes. He wants people to be apart of the painting/story.
6.     What would be a few reasons why Magritte would cover the faces of his subjects?
There were many theories that inspired the “covering of the faces”. When Magritte was a boy, his mother drowned herself in a river and it was said that her face was covered with her nightgown.
7.     Why did Magritte strive for realism & precision in his paintings?
He wanted viewers to focus on the subject other than what the artist used to create the subject. His paintings were smooth and very detailed which could be mistaken for a photograph.
8.     Google more of Magritte’s work and include 2 images that interest you.

     
o   Explain the technique(s) used to enhance the work
First Photo: This picture is cropped in tightly and uses a lot of highlights and contours
Second Photo: This picture has a foreground and background

Tuesday, March 31, 2015

Exquisite Corpse

Each section of the body is artistically different. Surrealism is releasing creative potential of the unconscious mind. It relates because this isn't a normal and original drawing of a person. Different minds portray different ideas and thoughts that create a unique person.

Tuesday, March 10, 2015

Questions About Art


1.     What is a work of art?  Describe qualities found in artworks.
 a visual idea created from someone's mind using materials. Textures, skill, colors, patterns
2.     What should an artwork provide to both the maker and the viewer?
artwork should tell a story and have an emotional connection between artist/viewers
3.     Why do people make art?
To express their feelings and passions on certain topics
4.     Where does one encounter art?
 public, museums, school, advertisements, tv, social media
5.     What is the role of the artist?
To create a piece of artwork that will stir up opinions, ideas, and emotions of other viewers

MoMA | Dada

World War I and Dada
·      What is Dada and why did it come into existence? Dada is an art movement inspired by World War I and doesn't share common styles between artwork.


Marcel Duchamp and the Readymade
·      Discuss Duchamp’s notion of “Readymades”.  What are they?
     Mass-produced objects isolated from their functional context.
·      How do they change your expectations about what art can be? 
     In my opinion, artwork would be a painting, sculpture, photograph, drawing, etc., but now, artwork can be any object created by man

·      


Chance Creations: Collage, Photomontage, and Assemblage
·      Dada artists turned to non-art making strategies…
o   What did they embrace?
chance accident
o   Why did they take this approach?
It was their way of protest, showing the violent world they lived in
·      


Artist Collaboration
·      What is the value of art made by Dadaists?
     The value doesn't lay in the artwork itself, but in the act of collaborating with others to create new visions


Word Play
·      How and why did Dada artists work with words?
   sought to undermine the fundamental structure of rational, ordered society. They turned words and letters into abstract forms and stripping forms